Skip to main content

PIROXICAM

Image
By Patane Joshua

What is Piroxicam?

Piroxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the oxicam class used to relieve the symptoms of painful inflammatory conditions like arthritis. Piroxicam works by preventing the production of endogenous prostaglandins which are involved in the mediation of pain, stiffness, tenderness and swelling. 

Molar mass: 331.348 g/mol

Formula: C15H13N3O4S

CAS ID: 36322-90-4

The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. To reduce your risk of stomach bleeding and other side effects, take this medication at the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time. Do not increase your dose, take it more often, or take it for a longer time than prescribed.

If you are taking this drug "as needed" (not on a regular schedule), remember that pain medications work best if they are used as the first signs of pain occur. If you wait until the pain has worsened, the medication may not work as well.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including piroxicam) may rarely increase the risk for a heart attack or stroke. This effect can happen at any time while taking this drug but is more likely if you take it for a long time. The risk may be greater in older adults or if you have heart disease or increased risk for heart disease (for example, due to smoking, family history of heart disease, or conditions such as high blood pressure or diabetes). Do not take this drug right before or after heart bypass surgery (CABG).

This drug may rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) bleeding from the stomach or intestines. This effect can occur without warning at any time while taking this drug. Older adults may be at higher risk for this effect.

Stop taking piroxicam and get medical help right away if you notice any of these rare but serious side effects: black/tarry stools, persistent stomach/abdominal pain, vomit that looks like coffee grounds, chest/jaw/left arm pain, shortness of breath, unusual sweating, confusion, weakness on one side of the body, trouble speaking, sudden vision changes.

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about the benefits and risks of taking this drug.

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Was the article helpful? Say something

Popular posts from this blog

BREAST (MAMMARY GLAND)

By Patane Joshua
  INTRODUCTION The mammary gland (breast) is a conical shape modified sweat gland present in the superficial fascia of the pectoral region. The mammary gland is found in both sexes. However, it remains rudimentary in male but becomes well developed in female at puberty.   LOCATION The breast is located in the superficial fascia of the pectoral region. A small extension from its superolateral part (axillary tail of Spence) however pierces the deep fascia and extends into the axilla. The aperture in the deep fascia through which axillary tail passes into the axilla is called foramen of Langer. The axillary tail is the site of high percentage of breast tumor. SHAPE It is hemispherical in shape LOCATION AND EXTENT Vertically, it extends from 2nd rib to 6th rib. Horizontally it extends from lateral border of the sternum to the mid-axillary area. DEEP RELATIONS The deep surface of the breast is related to the following structures in that order 1. The breast lies on t...
1 comment
Read more

METRONIDAZOLE (FLAGYL)

By CEO MEDSCHOOL TV
  METRONIDAZOLE INTRODUCTION AND CHEMISTRY Metronidazole, an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication. It is used either alone or with other antibiotics to treat pelvic inflammatory disease, endocarditis, and bacterial vaginosis. It is effective for dracunculiasis, giardiasis, trichomoniasis, and amebiasis.  Formula: C6H9N3O3 Molar mass: 171.16 g/mol CAS ID: 443-48-1 PubChem CID: 4173 Adult and Pediatric Dosage Forms and Strengths Capsule 375mg Tablet 250 mg 500 mg Tablet, extended-release 750 mg Infusion solution 500 mg/100mL What Are Side Effects Associated with Using Metronidazole? Common Side effects of Metronidazole include: Appetite loss Yeast infection (candidiasis) Diarrhea Dizziness Headache Nausea Vomiting Loss of control of bodily movements Dark urine Disulfiram-type reaction with ethanol Furry tongue Hypersensitivity Low white blood cell count (neutropenia) Metallic taste Neuropathy Pancreatitis Seizures Blood clot (thrombophlebitis) Dry mouth Brain disease (encepha...
Post a Comment
Read more

Tetracycline

By CEO MEDSCHOOL TV
 Pharmacology of Tetracycline Introduction       Tetracycline, sold under the brand name Sumycin among others, is an oral antibiotic in the tetracyclines family of medications, used to treat a number of infections, including acne, cholera, brucellosis, plague, malaria, and syphilis. Common side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, rash, and loss of appetite.  Formula :  C 22 H 24 N 2 O 8 IUPAC ID :  (4S,6S,12aS)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxonaphthacene-2-carboxamide Molar mass :  444.435 g/mol CAS ID :  60-54-8 Elimination half-life :  8–11 hours, 57–108 hours (kidney impairment) Metabolism :  Not metabolized DOSAGES OF TETRACYCLINE Capsule / Tablet 250  mg 500 mg Syrup (extemporaneously prepared) 125mg/5mL 5 mg Dosage Considerations – Should be Given as Follows: Chronic Bronchitis ,  Acute   Exacerbation 500 mg orally every 6 hours Acne 250-50...
Post a Comment
Read more